[My] Life in Wisconsin

Bone Scan Mania: A 12 Year Drug Industry Con Finally Exposed. « SpeakEasy

Got Bones????

 Article from Alternet. Click on title, directly below.


Where did the medical establishment get the idea that women are in such danger of osteoporosis they need regular bone scans? An idea debunked in this week’sNew England Journal of Medicine?

In 1994, a year before Fosamax, Merck’s blockbuster bone drug, was approved, Merck began marketing the dangers of osteoporosis “far beyond ailing old ladies.” It hired researcher Jeremy Allen to whip up osteopenia fears to sell bone drugs by planting bone scan machines in medical offices across the country, says National Public Radio. Allen created the faux “Bone Measurement Institute” to establish osteopenia, the “risk of osteoporosis,” as a health epidemic.
The scheme worked.
By 1999, there were 10,000 bone scan machines in medical offices, said the Associated Press, when there had been only 750 before the bone drugs hit the market. The diagnosis of osteopenia increased seven fold.

Allen’s company also pushed through the Bone Mass Measurement Act which made bone scans Medicare reimbursable. The legislation was written by Rep. Constance A. Morella (R-MD.), who appeared with HHS Secretary Donna Shalala in 1998 at a rally kicking off free bone density screenings to be offered in US 100 cities. Not that they had a opinion. The publicly funded bone scans were so lucrative to drug companies, when their  Medicare-reimbursement became threatened, an article in the Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine article exhorted readers to “Lobby your legislators,” scientific objectivity be damned.

The article, “Managing Osteoporosis: Challenges and Strategies,” says without Medicare reimbursement, patients are “likely to be harmed by limited access to DXA testing [bone scans] because of fewer instruments in operation and greater distances to travel to reach them,” and outpatient facilities will incur “financial losses.”

While osteoporosis is a real disease, osteopenia was never meant to be “a disease in itself to be treated,” says Dartmouth Medical School professor Anna Tosteson, MD who attended the 1992 World Health Organization (WHO) meeting in Rome where the term was first invented. The scientists in the room were simply tired and agreed on a definition of the term because they wanted to adjourn for the night, she told NPR.

The bone density units, called “T scores,” used to define osteopenia are equally as fallacious, wrote Susan Kelleher in Seattle Times: They had “boundaries so broad they include more than half of all women over 50.”

If bone drugs like Fosamax, Boniva and Actonel (called bisphosphonates) weren’t harmful, the bone scan con would simply be a case of overmedicating women, ripping off patients, taxpayers and raising insurance costs. But bisphosphonates have been reported to greatly increase the risk of esophageal cancer and osteonecrosis of the jaw–jawbone death. Some dentists will not work on women who take them. Bisphosphonates are also linked to irregular heart beats and intractable pain, according to medical journals.

Nor do the bone drugs even prevent fractures–their intended purpose! By suppressing bone remodeling, they are supposed to stop bone loss. But since the bone is not being renewed, it becomes brittle, ossified and fractures. The thigh bones of patients on bisphosphonates have “simply snapped while they were walking or standing,” after “weeks or months of unexplained aching,” reported the New York Times in an article called “Drugs to Build Bones May Weaken Them.” Oops. Medical journals and patients on the web site askapatient have been reporting the fractures for years.

At the 2010 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons annual meeting in New Orleans, doctors were actually shown the qualitative differences in bisphosphonate treated bone and could see how the bone had degraded over four years of treatment. Half the doctors at one presentation said they’d seen patients with bisphosphonate- compromised bone personally, when asked, reported theLos Angeles Times.

It should be embarrassing to the medical establishment and Medicare administrators that the drug industry and its paid celebrities drove the mania for the bone scans, “osteopenia” and bone drugs. Look how Today host Meredith Vieira helped.

“When I became menopausal, my doctor recommended I get a bone mineral density test. I had never even heard of it, to be quite honest. I thought, ‘I’m in great health, great shape. I have no symptoms. Why do I need this?’” she toldUSA Today.  ”To illustrate how ignorant I was when I had the test done, I asked where I could change and the nurse told me I didn’t need to take off my clothes. They did a test on my heel, hip and spine, which only took a matter of five minutes. And it was totally painless. It’s so simple to do.”

And it should be even more embarrassing that the con only surfaced when the biggest bone drug patents are expired so the drug companies don’t even care–because the big bucks are behind them.

Posted by Martha Rosenberg at 4:54 pm

January 19, 2012
________________________________________________


Thank you Martha Rosenberg for bringing this to our attention.

Thus far I have GERD- the predecessor to esophageal cancer.
I also have ONJ, and my dentist has now referred me to an oral surgeon who will TRY to fix my mouth this coming Tuesday.
Lucky lucky me.

Odd too, how I researched any/EVERYthing that was prescribed to CaseyAnne to go into her body during these years and years of her illness.
* My own fault that I wasn't bright enough to investigate what went into my own!

I will have an article soon on Osteoporosis, plus the dangerous drugs we are prescribed to take.
The blog is long, but will be of interest to anyone with bones.

XOXO
Me
 


38 comments:

  1. So let me ask you this???

    When was the last time you saw Sally Field advertising her "Boniva" ?
    For that matter, when was the last time you saw Sally Field, live?
    Can you remember???
    Me neither.

    Loved her show, "Brothers and Sisters" which oddly enough seems to have been cancelled about the same time as her last advertisement.
    Just sayin' ...

    XOXO
    Me

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  2. I don't get into the Book of Revelations much - there've been too many interpretations over the centuries - but I do believe that in one chapter it refers to a country it calls ...something like...."The Great Whore."
    While the rest of that last Book simply baffles me, I've always thought that The Giant Whore applies so neatly to the modern day USA. A whore is someone who sells something for profit which they know in their heart isn't the right thing to do. This story seems to fit that definition pretty well, among all the other examples one could shine a light on.

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  3. Anne, a few years ago I had that bone density test where you stand with your heel on that foot contraption thing. I questioned the nurse if that was even a real test and how the heck is it suppose to gather ANY information that was valid. I just needed to know how it worked and she acted as if I had asked her to spill all she knew about some national secret! Sometimes simply things are simply that.....simple. But sometimes when things are TOO simple, they simply make no sense at all and turn out to bogus.

    My neighbor Jo had osteoporosis real bad. She said her bones on a scan showed up looking like swiss cheese. She went on Fosamax and nearly a year later her bone scan showed that her bones had toughened up and those swiss cheese spaces had filled in! Then when they were taking Fosamax off the market, she pitched a big ole fit and said she would keep taking it even if she had to order it illegally. It may not have worked for many others but it worked great for her. And with no ill side-affects either.

    Doctors really should ALL be chemist and they should "customize" the medications for their patients. 'Cause what works for one, may not work for another. But hey....that would take way too much time for them to spend so much of their valued $$time$$ working so much on one individual when they can cram 50 patients into their (office) day and make so much more money.

    My guess is....its been at least 100 years since a real doctor stopped really caring for their patients.

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  4. the boniva ad still airs I see it...


    I never took those and I am glad.

    XOXOOX

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  5. I had a dexa scan last year and it was expensive. I asked for it though because I leaned over the edge of the trash can and cracked my rib (don't ask) and felt I should not break bones that easily. The dx was osteopenia and the doc put me on a calcium supplement. The dentist told me to stick with the calcium and not the osteoporosis meds. I feel a hundred percent better since I added calcium to my vitamins. Now I should have been smart enough to know that all those years I was having pain in my feet and legs by the end of my shift was muscle cramps and not circulatory. Go figure.

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  6. Sweet Heidi;
    Your hubby was a grand man- And yes, isn't it nice to keep all of his info close to heart?!

    XOXO
    me

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  7. Sweet PeachieBaby-
    As I have said before, your friend is playing with fire.
    Initially anyone's bones WILL show an improvement, after that they will actually fracture MORE easily.
    Thus, it is only a matter of time before she is asking "Oh, what happened?"
    Please trust me on this.

    It was actually the reason for last Sept. FDA hearing on the subject.

    As for the bone density test you believe you may have had.
    Was it an ultrasound thing? There are really no accurate results for your test.
    http://www.uptodate.com/contents/patient-information-bone-density-testing

    IMHO. the fact of the national secret was that YOU asked too many questions of a person that was trained like a robot to 'do' tests, but to have NO knowledge of what she was doing.

    Shaking my head Sweets.
    please have a DEXA scan if you really want to know.

    Know too there are NO CHEMICALS that will fix osteoporosis. You will NEED to do your homework and research, and CHANGE YOUR DIET accordingly!
    Get some pee sticks too make sure they test as alkaline as possible every day.

    XOXO
    me

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  8. Are you sure Sweet Pea?
    Even after last September???
    Weird that. (Or are your stations hurting for $$$ that they are airing old commercials)?

    I have not even seen the on cable for well over a year.

    I too, and very happy that you have never taken the bisphosphonates.
    Now, if you tell me you will NEVER EVER take them I will know even greater happiness!

    XOXO
    Me

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  9. Sweet Skeez!
    I have been cracking ribs ever since I played short stop, then 3rd and 1st base all those years ago.
    A few years back my daughter Jenné also cracked 2 of them. hehehe

    Odd that your DEXA was expensive?
    The tests normally cost around $400.00, even straight out of pocket.
    My own 2- were $131.00 and then $280.00, 2009 and 2010 respectively

    Was it a new machine?
    Or did you have a full body DEXA? (Though I personally have never heard of anyone having one, it sure isn't out of the realm of possibility).

    Also, if you ever have another one, please use the same machine.
    Something else I have learned is that the difference between one DEXA and another can be 5% or greater. (That is HUGE %age for any OP patient)!!!

    I too should have been much smarter Mary- Do not feel alone!
    Please ensure to add K2 or K3 to your diet as well so you can properly metabolize your calcium. Also know that more is not necessarily better- Anything over 1600 mg is wasted anyway.

    XOXO
    me

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  10. Sigh. To my cheap butt $400 is expensive. It ended up coming out of the wellness part of my insurance but then they bit me for labs and the like all year long since I had the scan in January.

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  11. I have had the DEXA scan done..very easy..lay on the table..they run the scan and your done(thankfully I have good bones..reason for checking me is my Mom doesn't and the way our hereditary illnesses and diseases like to bite us in the butt ..it was worth checking)
    I take Calcium..but if K2/3 are any type Vitiamin K...I can't take it as it will mess with my clotting disorder( Vit. K should have that warning on it...even the facial creme they sell with it inside).
    My Mom takes Calcium and some type of "bone" pill...not sure which one..but seeing she is having issues with her heart (having A-Fib) I will tell her to ask if her "bone" pill is part of that issue. She has a pacemaker and if it goes she goes...she has a extremely high tolerance to pain..so by the time she registers that something is hurting ...she is already in serious trouble.
    Her bone issues are hereditary...she looks just like her Granny on her Mom's side of the family.
    I am trying desperately not to become my Great Granny..lol Think I'm covered..got the bones from my Dads side...long with the clotting disorder.

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  12. i will never take them... I have an "expiration date" they stopped asking me to do things for "prevention" now.

    and yes, I saw that commercial the other night on HGTV. Sally Fields on the pier by the water.

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  13. It hit me today. Betcha the K was for Potassium.

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  14. Way above my head over the last couple of weeks, however a good read Anna from what I can comprehend, I loose my way then have to start over, I keep coming back but to no avail mate.
    Will have to wait till I'm mentally with it.

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  15. Here's a few questions to ask any time the doc orders anything


    What’s the total cost (of the treatment, product, procedure, test)?
    How often do benefits occur?
    How often do harms occur?
    How strong is the evidence?
    Is this condition exaggerated?
    Are there alternative options?
    Is this really a new approach?
    Is it available to me?
    Who’s promoting this?
    Do they have a conflict of interest?

    Write every answer down.
    If you don't get each and every one answered, each and every time, your doctor will love that you are a pushover.

    XOXO
    Me

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  16. Sorry about the clotting factor you fight.
    Not sure if MK4 would be an issue with that- it is a form of K2

    INCIDENTALLY, I BOO-BOO-ED EARLIER-
    DO NOT TAKE K3. IT IS POISON.
    hehehe
    Hey I'm allowed a boo-boo every now and then...

    Now go find out exactly which "bone" pill your mama is taking. It is too important not to.

    XOXO
    me

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  17. Now I am having a "wunnafully" happier Monday!
    Call the station. Tell them to pull it. (Tell 'em Annie sent you)! ;-)

    XOXO
    me

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  18. Ruh~Roh

    What hit you? Too funny!
    hehehe

    XOXO
    me

    Oh- and if you haven't seen my 'correction' to Denise.
    DO NOT TAKE K3- (That is, if you can find it). hehehe It is highly toxic.

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  19. You can come back anytime- Like when you find your thinking cap!
    hehehe

    XOXO
    me

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  20. Re: CLOTTINGVitamin K, Warfarin and oral anticoagulants
    Vitamin K is an essential co-factor for the synthesis of several coagulation factors. Oral anticoagulants competitively inhibit enzymes that participate in vitamin K metabolism. Vitamin K intake of more than 250 mcg/day decreases warfarin sensitivity in anticoagulated patients consuming regular diets. For each increase in 100 mcg of vitamin K intake, the INR may be reduced by 0.2. Some over-the-counter multivitamin supplements contain enough vitamin K1 to significantly alter coagulation parameters.
       The long-term use of warfarin, known as the product name Coumadin, a drug commonly prescribed to reduce the risk of blood clots, appears to increase the risk of fractures associated with osteoporosis, a bone-thinning condition that usually increased with age. Warfarin prevents coagulation by blocking vitamin K, which is needed to activate certain clotting factors. Because vitamin K is also used to activate proteins involved in bone formation, drugs like warfarin may increase the risk of fractures.
       A dose of 1-2.5mg of oral phytomenadione ( vitamin K1 ), reduces the range of INR from 5.0-9.0 to 2.0-5.0 within 24-48 hours in those who have had excess anticoagulation. However, I suggest you also review the study below:Although it is safe, low-dose vitamin K used to treat warfarin recipients with high INRs (international normalized ratios) does not reduce episodes of bleeding. "Our results support the practice of treating patients with INRs between 4.5 and 10.0 with simple warfarin therapy withdrawal and reinstitution once the INR has decreased into the desired range," says Dr. Mark A Crowther, at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario. The investigators note that warfarin's dose-response characteristics are highly unpredictable, frequently leading to elevated INRs and increased risk for bleeding, particularly intracranial bleeding. They studied the effects of oral vitamin K on clinical outcomes in over-anticoagulated patients with INRs between 4.5 and 10. The subjects were instructed to withhold warfarin for 1 day and were randomly assigned to vitamin K 1.25 mg or to placebo. The day after treatment, mean INR had decreased significantly more in the vitamin K group than the placebo group. However, there were no significant differences in the percentages of patients who had at least one bleeding complication within 7 days (8% in the vitamin K group vs 9% in the placebo group) or within 90 days (15% vs 16%). There were also no significant differences in 90-day rates of thromboembolism or death. Similarly, the number of patients experiencing a major bleeding event -- defined as fatal bleeding, bleeding requiring therapeutic intervention or transfusion of 2 or more units of red blood cells, or objectively confirmed bleeding into an enclosed space -- was similar in the two groups at day 90 (2.5% treated with vitamin K vs 1.1% treated with placebo). Dr. Crowther's team cautions that their findings "should not be applied to patients who present with active bleeding, those who require acute normalization of their INR (because of imminent surgery, for example), or those with INRs greater than 10.0." Ann Intern Med 2009.

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  21. Reply above from here:
    http://www.raysahelian.com/k.html

    Also:
    Blood clotting (coagulation) studies in humans using 45 mg per day of vitamin K2 (as MK4) and even up to 135 mg/day (45 mg three times daily) of K2 (as MK4), showed no increase in blood clot risk.
    ***** Even doses in rats as high as 250 mg/kg body weight did not alter the tendency for blood-clot formation to occur.


    ...... ^ Ronden, JE; Groenen-van Dooren MMCL, Hornstra G, Vermeer C (1997). "Modulation of arterial thrombosis tendency in rats by vitamin K and its side chains". Atherosclerosis 132 (1): 61–67. doi:10.1016/S0021-9150(97)00087-7. PMID 9247360.

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  22. Silly me I am still confused. Potassium is an electrolyte and has to do with the heart beat. It is the thing that the docs replace when we take water pills. Too much or too little Potassium is dangerous. Vitamin K is a vitamin that causes the clotting of blood. It is given when a person gets to much coumadin. So which are we needing to take with calcium to make it work? K2 is a mountain in the Himalayas.

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  23. Sweet Mary;
    You made me giggle with the K2 reference!!!

    potassium is both a mineral and an element.
    Please reread the 2 post/comments (found 2nd and 3rd, respectively, ahead of your comment).

    XOXO
    Me

    ReplyDelete
  24. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium
    In diet
    [edit]Adequate intake
    A potassium intake sufficient to support life can in general be guaranteed by eating a variety of foods. Clear cases of potassium deficiency (as defined by symptoms, signs and a below-normal blood level of the element) are rare in healthy individuals. Foods rich in potassium include parsley, dried apricots, dried milk, chocolate, various nuts (especially almonds and pistachios), potatoes, bamboo shoots, bananas, avocados, soybeans, and bran, although it is also present in sufficient quantities in most fruits, vegetables, meat and fish.[72]
    [edit]Optimal intake
    Epidemiological studies and studies in animals subject to hypertension indicate that diets high in potassium can reduce the risk of hypertension and possibly stroke (by a mechanism independent of blood pressure), and a potassium deficiency combined with an inadequate thiamine intake has produced heart disease in rats.[73] There is some debate regarding the optimal amount of dietary potassium. For example, the 2004 guidelines of the Institute of Medicine specify a DRI of 4,000 mg of potassium (100 mEq), though most Americans consume only half that amount per day, which would make them formally deficient as regards this particular recommendation.[74] Likewise, in the European Union, in particular in Germany and Italy, insufficient potassium intake is somewhat common.[75] Italian researchers reported in a 2011 meta-analysis that a 1.64 g higher daily intake of potassium was associated with a 21% lower risk of stroke.[76]
    [edit]Medical supplementation and disease
    Supplements of potassium in medicine are most widely used in conjunction with loop diuretics and thiazides, classes of diuretics that rid the body of sodium and water, but have the side-effect of also causing potassium loss in urine. A variety of medical and non-medical supplements are available. Potassium salts such as potassium chloride may be dissolved in water, but the salty/bitter taste of high concentrations of potassium ion make palatable high concentration liquid supplements difficult to formulate.[54] Typical medical supplemental doses range from 10 mEq (400 mg, about equal to a cup of milk or 6 US fl oz (180 ml). of orange juice) to 20 mEq (800 mg) per dose. Potassium salts are also available in tablets or capsules, which for therapeutic purposes are formulated to allow potassium to leach slowly out of a matrix, as very high concentrations of potassium ion (which might occur next to a solid tablet of potassium chloride) can kill tissue, and cause injury to the gastric or intestinal mucosa. For this reason, non-prescription supplement potassium pills are limited by law in the US to only 99 mg of potassium.
    Individuals suffering from kidney diseases may suffer adverse health effects from consuming large quantities of dietary potassium. End stage renal failure patients undergoing therapy by renal dialysis must observe strict dietary limits on potassium intake, as the kidneys control potassium excretion, and buildup of blood concentrations of potassium (hyperkalemia) may trigger fatal cardiac arrhythmia.
    Please do the click at the top for the verifying links...

    XOXO
    Me

    ReplyDelete
  25. Here is GREAT article on dietary potassium
    http://www.umm.edu/altmed/articles/potassium-000320.htm

    It also shows its correlation between too much and too little.
    And ALL of its health benefits.

    XOXO
    me

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  26. A couple of subordinates at work were talking this pm about some one they both knew and K2. I asked them what it was and they said it was a chemical substitute for weed. It is illegal in Indiana but not illegal in all states.

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  27. Sweet Skeez;I wish. YOU wish! heheheWhile it might be a heretofore unknown slang term for something else, I assure you that vitamin K2 is not synthetic pot!!!Further I do believe above that I specified vitamin K2  as MK4
    Methinks I would question my co-workers if they have such an intimate knowledge of an illegal synthetic drug.
    Read this- from here at WIKI
    Vitamin K is a group of structurally similar, fat-soluble vitamins that are needed for the posttranslational modification of certain proteins required for blood coagulation and in <a href="http://en.wikiped

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  28. K2 IS ALSO A POT SUBSTITUTE! Not to be confused with the vitamin K2. They are different substances.

    K2 POT is DEADLY do not under ANY circumstance use it for ANyTHING.

    K2 is the shit that just almost killed Demi Moore.

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  29. Sweet pea;

    WHICH IS WHY I HAVE PREVIOUSLY STATED, "vitamin K2 (as MK4)" !!!
    PLUS, I also stated "I would NEVER EVER tell ANYONE to take any of its synthetic versions!"

    AND,
    "Blood clotting (coagulation) studies in humans using 45 mg per day of vitamin K2 (as MK4) and even up to 135 mg/day (45 mg three times daily) of K2 (as MK4),"

    ALSO: a heretofore unknown slang term for something else, I assure you that vitamin K2 is not synthetic pot!!!
    (guess I should have specified was heretofore unknown TO ME).

    XOXO
    Me

    *sigh*

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  30. I was talking to her not skeezics... I knew you knew, I sent that to you months ago....

    XOXOXOXOOXOX

    pffyt

    pea

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